Our Lady, Undoer of Knots: A Beloved Marian Devotion

Daniel Payne (The Movement for Marian Devotion)

12/19/20244 min read

Virgin Mary statue
Virgin Mary statue

The Catholic Church (and some other Christian faith traditions) has long held a deep and abiding devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary, honoring her as the Mother of God and a powerful intercessor for humanity. Among the many Marian devotions that have captured the hearts of the faithful, one that has gained significant attention in recent years is the devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots. This devotion, which has been particularly popularized by Pope Francis, speaks to the struggles and challenges of modern life, offering hope and solace to those burdened by life's complexities.

The title Our Lady, Undoer of Knots finds its roots in the writings of St. Irenaeus of Lyons, a second-century Church Father. In his work Adversus Haereses (Against Heresies), St. Irenaeus drew a profound parallel between Eve, the mother of all humanity, and Mary, the Mother of God. He wrote, "The knot of Eve's disobedience was untied by the obedience of Mary. What the virgin Eve bound through her disbelief, the Virgin Mary loosened by her faith."

This theological insight highlights Mary's unique role in salvation history. While Eve's disobedience introduced sin and suffering into the world, Mary's obedience to God's will—her yes at the Annunciation—opened the door to redemption through her Son, Jesus Christ. This imagery of untying knots became a powerful metaphor for Mary's intercessory role in helping humanity overcome the difficulties and entanglements of life.

The specific devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, as we know it today, originated in Augsburg, Germany, in the 17th century. A painting by Johann Georg Melchior Schmidtner, housed in the Church of St. Peter am Perlach, depicts Mary untying a long ribbon of knots, surrounded by angels. The painting was inspired by a real-life story of marital reconciliation. A German nobleman, Wolfgang Langenmantel, sought the help of a Jesuit priest, Father Jakob Rem, to save his troubled marriage. During their prayers, Father Rem reportedly invoked Mary, asking her to untie the knots in Wolfgang's marriage. The couple's relationship was restored, and the devotion to Mary as the Undoer of Knots began to spread.

Pope Francis has played a significant role in popularizing this devotion in recent years. As a young Jesuit priest studying in Germany in the 1980s, Jorge Mario Bergoglio (now Pope Francis) encountered the painting of Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, in Augsburg. Deeply moved by its message and symbolism, he brought the devotion back to Argentina, where it quickly gained popularity among the faithful.

Since his election as pope in 2013, Pope Francis has frequently spoken about his love for this devotion. He has encouraged Catholics to turn to Mary, Undoer of Knots, in times of difficulty, trusting in her maternal care and intercession. For Pope Francis, this devotion is deeply personal, reflecting his own reliance on Mary to help untangle the challenges and struggles of life.

The knots in this devotion represent the various struggles, sins, and challenges that people face in their lives. These knots can take many forms: financial difficulties, family conflicts, addictions, health problems, spiritual doubts, or feelings of despair and hopelessness. Just as a tangled knot can seem impossible to untie, these problems can feel overwhelming and insurmountable.

The devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, invites the faithful to bring these knots to Mary, trusting in her ability to intercede with her Son, Jesus, to bring healing, peace, and resolution. Mary, as a loving mother, is seen as someone who patiently and gently works to untangle the knots in our lives, helping us to find clarity, freedom, and hope.

The devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, is often accompanied by a novena—a nine-day prayer that seeks Mary's intercession. The novena typically includes the following elements:

1. Opening Prayer: A prayer to the Holy Spirit, asking for guidance and inspiration.

2. Meditation on the Knots: Reflecting on the specific knots in one's life that need to be untied.

3. Rosary: Praying the Rosary, a traditional Marian devotion, while meditating on the mysteries of Christ's life.

4. Prayer to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots: A specific prayer asking Mary to intercede and untie the knots in one's life.

5. Closing Prayer: A prayer of thanksgiving and trust in Mary's intercession.

The novena is a powerful way to deepen one's relationship with Mary and to seek her help in overcoming life's challenges. It is a reminder that no problem is too great for God and that Mary, as our spiritual mother, is always ready to assist us.

In today's world, where many people feel overwhelmed by the complexities of modern life, the devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, has a special resonance. Financial struggles, broken relationships, mental health challenges, and spiritual doubts are just some of the knots that people face. This devotion offers a message of hope and encouragement, reminding the faithful that they are not alone in their struggles.

Mary's role as the Undoer of Knots is a testament to her maternal love and care for all of humanity. She is a model of faith, obedience, and trust in God, and she invites us to follow her example by surrendering our problems to God and trusting in His providence.

The devotion to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots, is a beautiful expression of the Catholic faith, rooted in Scripture and tradition. It reminds us of Mary's unique role in salvation history and her ongoing intercession for humanity. Through this devotion, countless people have found comfort, healing, and hope, trusting in Mary's ability to untangle the knots in their lives.

As Pope Francis has shown through his own love for this devotion, turning to Mary in times of difficulty can bring peace and clarity. Whether we are facing financial struggles, family conflicts, or spiritual doubts, we can entrust our knots to Mary, confident that she will help us find the path to freedom and joy. In her loving hands, no knot is too tight to be undone.

There is a little novena booklet to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots. It is available online here.